In a historic diplomatic achievement, Bahrain has been elected as a non-permanent member of the United Nations Security Council (UNSC) for the 2026–2027 term. This milestone reflects Bahrain’s growing stature on the world stage and its commitment to regional and international peace and security.
Established in 1945, the Security Council is one of the most powerful bodies within the United Nations, tasked with maintaining international peace and security. It consists of 15 members, five permanent members (China, France, Russia, the United Kingdom, and the United States) and ten non-permanent members elected for two-year terms. While the permanent members hold veto power, non-permanent members actively contribute to vital decisions such as conflict resolution, sanctions, and peacekeeping operations.
Joining Colombia, Latvia, Liberia, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo as the newly elected members, Bahrain steps into this role with a wealth of diplomatic experience and a strong record of promoting stability. Since joining the UN in 1971, Bahrain has come a long way in building a foreign policy grounded in dialogue, progressive values, and strategic partnerships.
The Kingdom’s geographic location at the heart of the Gulf places it at the crossroads of critical geopolitical and security concerns. It is a founding member of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC), that plays an increasingly influential role in global economic and political affairs. Through its active participation in the GCC, Bahrain has championed cooperation on security, economic development, and diplomacy.
One of Bahrain’s most significant contributions to regional stability has been its role in Operation Prosperity Guardian. Launched in late 2023, this U.S.-led maritime coalition seeks to protect vital shipping lanes in the Red Sea from Houthi rebel attacks near the Bab al-Mandeb Strait. Bahrain is notably the only Arab nation participating in the operation, underscoring its commitment to safeguarding global maritime trade routes that have come under serious threat. These attacks have disrupted international shipping, increased costs, and posed a major challenge to global supply chains.
Bahrain’s partnership with the United States and the United Kingdom has further deepened through the Comprehensive Security Integration and Prosperity Agreement (CSIPA). Signed with the U.S. in 2023, and later joined by the UK, this agreement aims to strengthen collaboration in defense, trade, and strategic affairs. It is a testament to Bahrain’s role as a dependable ally and a pillar of stability in a turbulent region.
In 2020, Bahrain also joined the Abraham Accords, normalizing relations with Israel in an effort to promote dialogue, coexistence, and peace across the Middle East. While the region continues to face challenges, Bahrain’s bold step helped open new avenues for cooperation and understanding between Arab states and Israel. The accords marked a turning point in Arab-Israeli relations, creating a framework for diplomatic and economic engagement that many hope will endure beyond the current conflict.
Bahrain’s track record in multilateral diplomacy is long-established. In 2006, Shaikha Haya Rashed Al Khalifa made history when she was elected President of the United Nations General Assembly, becoming only the third woman and the first Arab woman to hold that prestigious position. Her election was a reflection of Bahrain’s growing diplomatic clout and its dedication to the values of the United Nations.
As it assumes its seat on the Security Council, Bahrain is well-positioned to advocate for peace, tolerance, and stability, not just in the Middle East, but globally. The Kingdom’s foreign policy has always prioritised dialogue, moderation, and constructive engagement with allies and adversaries alike.
With a legacy of progressive diplomacy, firm international partnerships, and a clear vision for regional security, Bahrain’s election to the Security Council marks a new chapter in its diplomatic journey. It is an opportunity to amplify its voice on the world stage, build on its achievements, and contribute to a more peaceful and secure international order.